Enhanced uptake of water by oxidatively processed oleic acid
نویسنده
چکیده
A quartz crystal microbalance apparatus has been used to measure the room temperature uptake of water vapour by thin films of oleic acid as a function of relative humidity, both before and following exposure of the films to various partial pressures of gas phase ozone. A rapid increase in the water-sorbing ability of the film is observed as its exposure to ozone is increased, followed by a plateau region in which additional water is taken up more gradually. In this fully-processed region the mass of water taken up by the film is about 4 times that of the unprocessed film. Infrared spectra of the films, measured after variable exposures to ozone, show dramatic increases in both the “free” and hydrogenbonded O-H stretching regions, and a decrease in the intensity of olefinic features. These results are consistent with the formation of an oxygenated polymeric product or products, as well as the gas phase products previously identified.
منابع مشابه
The Effect of Titanium on Oleic Acid Transport in Rat EGS
Ani M1, Moshtaqi AA1, Ahmadvand H2 1. Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences Abstract Background: There are reports indicating that fatty acid transport is affected by many biochemical paramete...
متن کاملThe oleic acid-ozone heterogeneous reaction system: products, kinetics, secondary chemistry, and atmospheric implications of a model system – a review
The heterogeneous processing of organic aerosols by trace oxidants has many implications to atmospheric chemistry and climate regulation. This review covers a model heterogeneous reaction system (HRS): the oleic acidozone HRS and other reaction systems featuring fatty acids, and their derivatives. The analysis of the commonly observed aldehyde and organic acid products of ozonolysis (azelaic ac...
متن کاملEffect of calcium and mineral waters on oleic-acid uptake by isolated hamster enterocytes.
The effect of calcium upon the uptake of oleic acid solubilized with 10 mM taurocholate was investigated using an in vitro model of isolated enterocytes. The addition of Ca2+ to the incubation medium (Hanks' medium) led to a decrease in oleic-acid uptake. This uptake inhibition was dependent on both the amount of Ca2+ and the fatty-acid concentration, since the inhibitory effect was significant...
متن کاملRemoval of Lead Ions from Aqueous Solution by Sorptive-Flotation Using Limestone and Oleic Acid
A simple, rapid and economic procedure was presented to remove lead(II) from aqueous solution under the optimized conditions. It is based on the sorption of Pb2+ ions from aqueous solutions onto limestone fines (LS), which is an inexpensive and widespread over the globe, followed by flotation with oleic acid (HOL) surfactant. The different parameters (namely: solution pH, sorbent...
متن کاملRapamycin-Loaded, CapryolTM 90 and Oleic Acid Mediated Nanoemulsions: Formulation Development, Characterization and Toxicity Assessment
This study was planned to explore the capability of nanoemulsions (NEs) consisting of CapryolTM 90 and oleic acid for the delivery of rapamycin (RAP). Permeability and cytotoxicity of RAP-loaded NEs were also inspected. Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were created with oleic acid and CapryolTM 90 (as oil phase) and four surfactants and co-surfactants at various weight ratios (Rsm). Selected NEs f...
متن کامل